Answer the quick recap questions on the companion sheet.
Watch the video and answer the questions on the companion sheet.
Read through the passage below, then on your companion sheet, summarise it into five pioints
The geographic north and south poles indicate the points where the earth's rotation axis intercepts earth's surface. Consider holding a tennis ball between your thumb and forefinger and pushing on the side to make it spin. The points where your thumb and finger make contact are the geographic north and south poles of the tennis ball's spin. A person standing on the equator is moving the fastest due to earth's rotation, while a person standing on a geographic pole does not move at all from earth's rotation. Earth's magnetic poles designate the central location of the region where the magnetic fields lines start and finish.
Earth's geographic and magnetic poles are not exactly aligned because they arise from different mechanisms. Earth's magnetic field is caused by circulating currents of liquid iron in the outer core. Furthermore, earth's magnetic poles are constantly changing location relative to earth's geographic poles.
Currently, the magnetic south pole lies about ten degrees distant from the geographic north pole, and sits in the Arctic Ocean north of Alaska. The north end on a compass therefore currently points roughly towards Alaska and not exactly towards geographic north.
Electricity and magnetism are intrinsically linked. Whenever you have an electric current flowing through a wire it generates a tiny magnetic field.
Watch the video and then answer the questions in the companion sheet (slides 6,7&8)
Watch the classroom demonstaration of how to build you very own electromagnet.
Once you have tested the magnet to make sure that it works, you need to test the strength of the magnet.
To do this, you need to change the number of coils of wire on the iron core and see how many paper clips it will pick up.
Record your results on the companion sheets
Complete the questions to complete the companion sheet